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Matters needing attention and influencing factors in the use of oil-free air compressor!

2021-07-13

Matters needing attention and influencing factors in the use of oil-free air compressor!

[Compressor network] oil-free air compressor is the main part of the air source device. It is a device that converts the mechanical energy of the prime motor (usually the motor) into gas pressure energy, and it is a pressure generating device of compressed air. Then, in use, what factors are affecting the normal work of oil-free air compressor? At the same time, what should we pay attention to in use? Next, we will introduce the influencing factors of oil-free air compressor and the matters needing attention in use.


Factors affecting the


The actual total gas consumption (╳1.1-1.2 coefficient) is calculated. As the model with selected exhaust volume, if it is selected too low, it cannot reach the specified value of gas consumption equipment, and if it is selected too large, it will result in large energy consumption of load reduction and uneconomical operation of load reduction. At the same time, the purchase cost of large displacement screw air compressor is higher.


Exhaust pressure


The higher the exhaust pressure of oil-free air compressor, the more energy it consumes. The sum of the use pressure, pipeline resistance loss and the pressure drop of supporting equipment is set as the lower limit of the rated exhaust pressure of the optional screw air compressor. In general, the diameter of the transmission pipe should be selected larger, so as to reduce the resistance loss and achieve the purpose of reducing energy consumption in long-term operation. The higher the exhaust pressure of oil-free air compressor, the more energy it consumes. Therefore, do not choose an oil-free air compressor with high exhaust pressure.


Compressed air quality


According to the requirements of industry gas equipment for oil-free air compressor gas, screw air compressor and supporting equipment should be appropriate to choose and buy. There are the following points to consider:


A. Oil removal purifier can be used to reduce the oil content in the compressed gas. If the treatment index is high, multi-stage treatment can be selected.


B. To reduce the water content in the compressed gas, water removal equipment can be used.


Matters needing attention


· The user must set the oil-free air compressor to protect the ground wire to ensure that all the metal shell of the oil-free air compressor is in good contact with the earth, and the grounding resistance should meet the national standard.


· If the oil-free air compressor finds serious air leakage, abnormal sound and peculiar smell, it should stop running immediately. It can only run again after finding out the cause and troubleshooting and returning to normal.


· When the oil-free air compressor is shut down due to power failure, in order to prevent the oil-free air compressor from starting with pressure, the power off handle of the pressure switch should be turned on when the compressor is restarted to exhaust the air in the pipeline, and then the oil-free air compressor should be restarted.


· Air oil-free air compressor is oil-free air compressor. The friction parts are self-lubricating, so do not add lubricating oil.


· Air oil-free air compressor must be fixed on a ventilated, stable and firm working surface. In order to reduce noise and vibration, shock absorbers must be installed.


· The filter medium in the filter (foam sponge or felt) should be cleaned once every three months, and the dust on the medium should be blown off. If necessary, it should be washed with water and dried before use.


· The oil-free air compressor shall be maintained at least once a quarter, including thoroughly removing the external dust and dirt of the oil-free air compressor, checking and tightening the connecting bolts of the oil-free air compressor, checking whether the grounding wire is intact, and checking whether the electrical circuits are aging and damaged.


According to the above, we can know that when using a silent oil-free air compressor, the correct use method is inseparable from daily maintenance, which is the key to improve work efficiency and prolong service life.


Cautions for daily operation of compressed air storage tanks


The gas storage tank is a pressure vessel with a design pressure of 1.0MPa, equipped with a safety valve, a pressure gauge and a condensate discharge line. The main function is as a buffer tank for compressed air, play a role in stability and storage, in addition to the collection and exclusion of most of the compressed air into the compressed air source of oil and water condensate. Extend water several times per shift to keep the compressed air dry.


Notes for the operation of the cold and dry machine


Do not place in the sun, rain, wind or relative humidity greater than 85%. Do not place in dusty, corrosive or flammable gas environment. Do not place it in places with vibration and danger of condensation freezing. Not too close to the wall to avoid bad ventilation. Must be used in corrosive gas environment, should choose the copper tube after rust treatment dryer or stainless steel heat exchanger type dryer. It should be used under the ambient temperature of 40℃.


Do not connect the compressed air inlet wrong. In order to facilitate maintenance, to ensure the maintenance space, should be set up bypass pipeline. To prevent the vibration of the air compressor to the dryer. Piping weight should not be directly added to the dryer.


§ Drains should not stand up, be broken or flattened.


§ Power supply voltage is allowed to fluctuate less than ±10%. The leakage breaker protector of appropriate capacity shall be provided. Must be grounded before use.


§ When the inlet temperature and ambient temperature of the compressed air are too high (over 40℃), the flow exceeds the rated air volume, the voltage fluctuation exceeds ±10%, and the ventilation is too poor (air should be changed in winter, otherwise the room temperature will rise), the protection circuit will play a role, and the indicator light will be off and the operation will stop.


§ When the air pressure is higher than 0.15MPa, the outlet of the normally open automatic drainer can be closed. The displacement of the air compressor is too small, the drainage port is in the open state, and there is air blowing out.


§ Poor compressed air quality, such as mixed with dust and oil, these booty will adhere to the heat exchanger, reduce its working efficiency, at the same time drainage is easy to fail. Require a filter at the inlet of the dryer and be sure to drain at least once a day.


§ Vacuum dryer vents once a month.


§ Connect the power supply, and then connect the compressed air after the running state is stable. After stopping the operation, it must wait for more than 3 minutes before starting again.


§ If automatic drainers are used, always check whether their drainage function is normal. Frequently clean the dust on the condenser. Frequently check the refrigerant pressure, you can determine whether the refrigerant leakage and the ability of the refrigerator is changing. Check whether the temperature of the condensate is normal.



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